NCLEX RN Question Bank Free

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Question 1 of 5.

When witnessing an adult client's signature on a consent for a procedure, the nurse verifies that the consent was obtained in an appropriate manner. The nurse should verify which of the following? Select all that apply.

A. That there was adequate disclosure of information.

B. That the client understood the information.

C. That there was voluntary consent on the client's part.

D. That the client has full awareness of the potential complications.

E. That the client's relative, spouse or legal guardian was present.

Explanation: Informed consent requires adequate disclosure, client understanding, voluntary consent, and awareness of complications. A relative's presence is not mandatory unless the client is incapacitated.

Question 2 of 5.

Select the member of the multidisciplinary team that you would most likely collaborate with when the client can benefit from the use of adaptive devices for cutting food?

A. The physical therapist

B. The occupational therapist

C. The dietician

D. The podiatrist

Explanation: An occupational therapist specializes in helping clients use adaptive devices to perform activities of daily living, such as cutting food, making them the most appropriate team member for this need.

Question 3 of 5.

The Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations mandates standardized 'hand off' change of shift reporting. Which of the following is a standardized 'hand off' change of shift reporting system that you may want to consider for implementation on your nursing care unit?

A. The Four P's

B. UBAR

C. ISBAR

D. MAUMAR

Explanation: ISBAR is a standardized hand-off reporting system (Introduction, Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) recommended by The Joint Commission for effective communication during shift changes.

Question 4 of 5.

Which of the following is NOT an essential minimal component of the teaching that occurs prior to getting an informed consent?

A. The purpose of the proposed treatment or procedure

B. The expected outcomes of the proposed treatment or procedure

C. Who will perform the treatment or procedure

D. When the procedure or treatment will be done

Explanation: Essential components of informed consent include the purpose , expected outcomes , and who will perform the procedure . The specific timing is not a required minimal component.

Question 5 of 5.

The primary distinguishing characteristic of risk management when compared and contrasted to performance improvement is that risk management activities focus on:

A. Historical data and performance improvement activities focus on current data.

B. Current data and performance improvement activities focus on historical data.

C. Decreasing financial liability and performance improvement activities focus on process improvements.

D. Decreasing falls and performance improvement activities focus on process improvements.

Explanation: Risk management focuses on decreasing financial liability by mitigating risks, while performance improvement focuses on enhancing processes and outcomes.