Best NCLEX RN Question Bank
Question 1 of 5.
The nurse caring for a child diagnosed with a patent ductus arteriosus should base planning on which fact concerning this disorder?
A. It involves an opening between the two atria.
B. It produces abnormalities in the atrial septum.
C. It involves an opening between the two ventricles.
D. It involves an artery that connects the aorta and the pulmonary artery.
Explanation: Patent ductus arteriosus is described as an artery that connects the aorta and the pulmonary artery during fetal life. It generally closes spontaneously within a few hours to several days after birth. It allows abnormal blood flow from the high-pressure aorta to the low-pressure pulmonary artery, resulting in a left-to-right shunt. The remaining options are not characteristics of this cardiac defect.
Question 2 of 5.
Select the member of the multidisciplinary team that you would most likely collaborate with when the client is at risk for falls due to an impaired gait.
A. The physical therapist
B. The occupational therapist
C. The podiatrist
D. The nurse practitioner
Explanation: A physical therapist specializes in assessing and improving gait and mobility, making them the most appropriate team member to collaborate with for a client at risk for falls due to impaired gait.
Question 3 of 5.
Which of the following terms is used to describe the sound, timely, smooth, unfragmented and seamless transition of the client from one level of acuity to another?
A. Case management
B. Continuity of care
C. Medical necessity
D. Critical pathway
Explanation: Continuity of care refers to the seamless, coordinated transition of a client across different levels of care, ensuring consistent and effective treatment.
Question 4 of 5.
Which of the following is most closely aligned with the principles and concepts of informed consent?
A. Justice
B. Fidelity
C. Self determination
D. Nonmalficence
Explanation: Informed consent is most closely aligned with self-determination , as it empowers clients to make autonomous decisions about their care based on full disclosure of information.
Question 5 of 5.
Which question is asked more than any other root cause analysis activity?
A. What?
B. Why?
C. Who?
D. When?
Explanation: The 'Why?' question is central to root cause analysis, as it drives the investigation into the underlying causes of an event through techniques like the '5 Whys.'
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