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Question 1 of 5.

According to the SIOP model, which of the following best describes the rationale for activating ELLs'schemata?

A. Frequent use of patterned drills provides ELLs with a systematic and logical way to acquire L2.

B. Increased interaction among fellow ELLs promotes confidence when making presentations to the class.

C. Providing choices for ELLs when making classroom assignments develops learner autonomy.

D. Linking ELLs'personal experiences to language learning is an effective way to facilitate comprehension.

Explanation: Activating schemata (background knowledge) is a key principle in the SIOP model. By connecting new information to what students already know or have experienced, teachers help students make sense of the new content more easily, thereby facilitating comprehension. The other options describe different aspects of language learning or teaching but not specifically the rationale for activating schemata.

Question 2 of 5.

The ability of ELs to express themselves in ways that are appropriate to the situations in which they are speaking is most commonly referred to as

A. sociolinguistic competence

B. strategic competence

C. grammatical competence

D. structural competence

Explanation: Sociolinguistic competence involves understanding and using language appropriately in different social and cultural contexts, which matches the description given in the question. Strategic competence is about using communication strategies to overcome difficulties. Grammatical competence relates to knowledge of sentence structure, and structural competence is not a standard term used in this context.

Question 3 of 5.

An ELL asks his teacher, ""Can you tell me what time is it?"" The student's question includes an error in

A. the use of relative pronouns

B. subject-verb agreement

C. subject-verb inversion

D. the use of modals

Explanation: The correct word order for this question should be "Can you tell me what time it is?" The student incorrectly inverted the subject and verb within the embedded question clause. The error is not specifically about relative pronouns, subject-verb agreement, or modals.

Question 4 of 5.

ELs learning American English often have difficulty with decoding and spelling words that contain letter combinations such as "ough"or "augh" found in words like"cough","through " "though." "laugh" and"caught." English words that have complex spelling patterns or atypical formations are examples of

A. false cognates

B. sight words

C. inflectional morphemes

D. English language inconsistencies

Explanation: The difficulty arises from the fact that English spelling is not always phonetically consistent. Words like "cough," "through," and "laugh" demonstrate inconsistencies in how letter combinations map to sounds, making them challenging for learners. False cognates are words that look similar in two languages but have different meanings. Sight words are high-frequency words often memorized by sight. Inflectional morphemes are grammatical endings like -ed or -s.

Question 5 of 5.

If, you know, some student, something happen like that, they can send you home. The speaker would most likely benefit from pronunciation instruction that focuses on

A. initial S

B. initial H

C. final T

D. final N

Explanation: The speaker says "some student" which sounds like "some th-student" or has difficulty clearly producing the initial 's' sound in 'student' or 'something'. Focusing on initial S would help clarify this sound. Initial H, final T, and final N are not the primary sounds needing focus in this excerpt.

Related Questions

Anita, a sixth-grade EL, is a newcomer about to start at Becker Elementary School. She has anxiety about starting school because of her low English-language proficiency skills. Which of the following is the most appropriate first step for the ESL teacher to take to help ease Anita's fears?

Ms. Xiang's third-grade science class is beginning a unit on states of matter. She has written the following content objective. Content objective: Students will be able to distinguish between liquids, solids, and gases and provide an example ofeach. Ms. Xiang wants to add a language objective to complement the content knowledge and skills addressed in the lesson. Which of the following best meets this goal?

A fifth-grade ESOL teacher is providing push-in support in a math class during a lesson about angles. Which of the following is the most effective way to activate ELLs' prior knowledge at the beginning of the lesson?

Mr. Nieves is an ESL teacher who incorporates the following instructional techniques into his lessons. 1. Initial activities focus on listening comprehension. 2. Students demonstrate their comprehension by acting out commands issued by the teacher. 3. Activities are designed to be fun and allow students to assume active learning roles. Which of the following approaches to language teaching is Mr. Nieves most likely applying in his class?

Winston High School administrators have noticed a marked increase in the enrollment of ELLs who are at a beginning level of proficiency and who have had limited schooling in their home countries. The administrators have decided to implement an alternative program for these students that incorporates intensive classes in English language, school routines, and American culture. There will also be a bilingual component for families, to familiarize them with community services. The program will last from three to six months, after which the students will transition to the existing ESL program. The program is an example of which of the following?

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